What differentiates a list from a directory in data management?

In data management, the primary characteristic that differentiates a list from a directory is ownership. A list is typically seen as a collection of items that are owned by individual users or entities, meaning that each item can be managed and accessed based on the preferences or permissions of its owner. This individual ownership allows for more personalized control over the data contained in the list.

In contrast, directories are generally designed for broader access and can serve as a centralized repository of information that multiple users may reference or utilize. While directories can facilitate sharing and contain more data, these aspects are secondary to the concept of ownership. The distinction around ownership helps clarify how lists are used in scenarios where personalization and individual management of data are essential.